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Lahu Nationality

   

Achang
Bai
Blang
Bonan
Bouyei
Chaoxian(Korean)
Dai
Daur(Tahur)
Deang
Derung
Dong
Dongxiang
Ewenki(Owenk)
Gaoshan
Gelao
Han
Hani
Hezhen
Hui
Jing
Jingpo
Jino
Kazak
Kirgiz
Lahu
Lhoba
Lisu
Li
Man
Maonan
Miao
Monba

Mongol
Mulam
Naxi
Nu
Oroqen
Primi
Qiang
Russian
Salar
She
Shui
Tajik
Tatar
Tu
Tujia
Uygur
Uzbek
Va
Xibe
Yao
Yi
Yugur
Zang
Zhuang

Lahu, an ethnic minority nationality lives in southwest Yunan Province, has named its national name from tiger: La means a tiger; Hu means bake food with fire; and Lahu means bake tiger's fresh on fire. They mainly dwell on Jiangdong, Zhenyuan, Jinggu, Simao, Pur, Yuanjiang, Mojiang and Jiangcheng counties.


A shirt with buttons on right and with no collar, wide trousers being, and a piece of black coif wrapping head, all these things dress a Lahus' man. A woman wears pailform skirt inside and long gown outside with both sides open, she decorates her collar with colorful pieces of cloth in shape of geometry. Silver ornaments dress the costumes. Women like to wrap a long piece of kerchief, the end of which drops to the waists. Their costumes are different among each branch. They also like the costumes of Hans and Dais'.,

A two-storied house is always made of bamboo and other woods, the upper of which is for the family and the downstairs is for livestock. The space of a house is calculated for the population of a family. The display is simple.

Some traditional taboos are in their lives: a divine table, fireplace and iron tripod for cooking cannot be touched, these only for the master of a family. They cherish dogs, for they think it is the dogs which bring the seeds of food. They do not hunt a dog and feed them well, especially when they have a meal, a dog will get its share before.

Zha is for a boy's name and Na is for a girl's name. They think call somebody who has children is not polite, a person should be called 'somebody's father' or 'somebody's mother'.

Capsicum is necessary for a meal. When a family have a meal, the parents will be the first to be served, secondly, the visitors and then for the other people in turns according to their ages. Chicken and porridge are for the honored guests.

Biao rat for marrige
A biao rat is taken rare among Kucong people (one branch of Lahu). It is not only for meal, but also agent for a marriage. The prime qualification for a marriage is a young man should shoot biao rats for his lovers to show he is an laborious boy and he is good at shooting.

Shave all hairs out
It is a custom among women. It is not only for comfortable, but also a symbol for a married woman in Shuangjiang Lahu area.

When someone is dead, a woman will carry belongings of the dead to lead to way to the cremation area. In some area, a tomb is made of stones, and on the day all the villagers will stop working to mourn.

New Rice Festival is traditional, when it is on the end of June and at the beginning of August, if any family harvests, it will live the New Rice Festival. On that day, they hang ears of millet on the frontispiece and cook banquet to entertain guests. the villagers will bring present to the family. When meal, the master will hold bowls of new rice in both hands to serve relatives and guests in turns; parents, the elder generation, and then the guests.

Kala Festival, is celebrate on traditional Chinese calendar March 3, it is said to remember an immortal who was called Kala and had saved them from disasters. Nowadays, Kala Festival is collection of communication for Kucong people (one branch of Lahu).

Sing and dance are full of air of lives. The steps of a dance are mainly treading with left single pendulum. A kind of poem Tuopuk (riddle) is popular among folk people.



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