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Miao Nationality

   

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Miao ethnic minority nationality distribute in Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Hunan Province, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Area and Sichuan Province. Because of the different costume, the miaos' can be divided into ' Long Skirt Miao', ' Short Skirt Miao', ' Red Miao', 'Black Miao', 'Highland Miao' and ' Eight Villages Miao' There are abundant of woods, so the architecture of Miaos' are mainly built by woods.


The Miaos' people respect the old. They make bows with hands folded in front when it is a happy event; and women's hands are not allowed to be shaken. When visits a Miaos' family, sitting beside fire kang, for it is for ancestors. If the host call you make 'Baozong', which means sleep, do not go in bed, sleep on the shakedown, which is for respectable. Rice, corn, potato, wheat are their staple-food. Drinking wine is their hobby. Almost every family make vintage. Rack is more popular.
A man and a woman will not get married if they in the same surname. The parents 4always live with their youngest sons. Young people will find a lover while sing in antiphonal style. When a pair of lovers want to get marriage, they must consult their parents.

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Reed-pipe Wind Instrument Festival is traditional. It is not only for trading, but also for youth to find a lovers. During the festival, competing horse skill, ball sports and other events will be held.
Festival in different area is different greatly. Dragon Boat Festival, Flower Mountain Festival, Eating New Festival, Tomb-sweeping Day, and other festival are go after one another. Tramping Flower Mountain event is important. A couple who can have bear a baby plant a tree near the village and hang a bottle of wine on for praying a child. Young man and woman will dance and sing under the tree, and many of them fall in love.

Their folk culture is developed to show their feelings. Lusheng, a kind of reed-pipe wind instrument prevails in Miaos' area.
Embroidery, weaving, wax-dying and paper-cut are magnificent.

Ancestor Sacrificing of Miao Nationality by Eating Cattle's Entrails
Diaojiaolou in Rongshui, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region
Worship in Miao Village Funeral of Changjiao Miao People
Miao's Festival 1, 2
Festival of Miao


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