Nomination Award of Portrait & Costume
Yi Nationality Women in Daliangshan Mountain
Xuan Canxiong(China)

3ˇ˘ When they have a child, the women will change their handkerchief into hats at the places of Shengzuo, Yinuo, Suodi. At Shengzuo and Yinuo, the shape of a hat is like the shape of a lotus leaf and made into interlayer. It is the shape of cyan cloth hat with bamboo frame inside at the area of Suodi. Some people like to use 3 cm wide and long black cloth to enlace around the head, which can reach the height of 10cm. The more outstanding it is, the more respectable she is. In the past days, it is currency no matter she is a girl of a woman in the black Yi nationality. They will wear earring when they are recognized as adults or when they begin to have two braids on. Earrings are made of coral, stone bead, jade, shellfish, or silver and so on. Most of the earrings are of the shape of round star. They usually use silver or copper as material to make buds with red bean in the center. Women of the black Yis' wear converse pedicel with five silver bands of round earbobs, wavering and grace. Collapsible is free from frock with embroidered silver flower on, the frontispiece of which is rectangle or cinquefoil.
4ˇ˘Women usually have long skirt with hundreds foofaraw, the cloth of which is combined by wide cloth and narrow one. The children's skirts are mainly red or white, or with several alternate colors. The adolescence skirts are red, blue, or white, or with alternate colors of the three. The old ones are cyan or blue, or with the alternate colors of the two. The children's skirts are short and divided into two sections with slim waistline and big skirt. A skirt of an adult is divided into three sections: the upper is the waist, the middle is straight canister and the bottom is the compact foofaraw. The particular of a long skirt is the bottom with layers upon layers drapes, so it is called Baizhe qun (pleated skirt), the more pleated it is, the more respective she is. In the old days, the length of the skirt is related to identity. A skirt of a black Yis' woman is too long to loll down the ground, and she walks accompanied with dust flying upwards to show her dignity. The woolen skirt is soft and thick, so it looks elegance. The midst section is narrow and long with red color, decorated in the bottom of symmetry and neat with blue pleated, underside is alternated with harmonious red, white color, and the lower of which is cyan. Lots of the pleat scatters at the part of the knees into the shape of a trumpet. When walking, the pleat is getting light and elegant.

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