Award: Documentary Award
Time: 1998-2004
Nationality: Tibetan
Tibetan dwelling houses are determined by its economic
conditions and natural environment. Their houses are buildings made of local
materials and closely combined with local landscape. Most Tibetan Folk houses
are built on the slopes exposed to the sun with flat top cube as its character.
Windows and doors, board as walls, staircases and exterior structures are made
of wood; the rest of three sides are earthen or stony walls about two feet
thick. The thickness of the walls increases with the height of houses, whose
exterior walls shrink inward and whose interior walls are vertical.
To keep the floor dry, there are no windows on the ground
floor for keeping livestock and storing fodders. Only a few windows are
equipped on the second floor for family members to stay. Wooden beams are laid
at the bottom of the second floor; in the middle there are wooden sticks, and
thick solid wooden boards are laid on the top. On the third floor store
feedstuff and sundries, under which laid small logs and Qi (a sort of thorn for corrosion resistance. Next, earthen palms are built with
wooden horse as roof, mostly covered with wooden boards and cobbles pressed on
the top.