Award: Documentary Award
Time: February 7-12, 2005
Place: Floating
village
of
Chong Kneas,
Tonle Sap,
Cambodia
Nationality:
Tonle Sap lake People Cinhabitants of Chong Kneas
The Tonle Sap is a combined lake and river system of huge importance to
Cambodia
. It is
the largest freshwater lake in
South East Asia.
This ecosystem is one of
the most productive inland fisheries in the world, supporting over 3 million
people and providing over 75% of
Cambodia
's annual inland fish catch
and 60% of the Cambodians' protein intake. It is also a direct source of livelihoods
for more than 1 million people living on and around the lake. High population
growth is increasing the number of people to feed and consumptive use of the
Tonle Sap
Basin's resources is intense. Threats to the lake include overexploitation of
fisheries and wildlife and due to over-fishing, the
supplies offish in the lake are not given the chance to be replenished. However,
the lake is in deep crisis, never has the lake been called upon to supply so
much to so many, yet threats to its ecosystem are manifold: increasing demands
on its land, water, and biotic resources are threatening the lake's fragile
ecology.